Thursday 6 July 2017

Putting the case to senior leaders for D&T

This post came about after a discussion on Facebook about the decline in the number of pupils studying D&T to GCSE. Another teacher has also been asking - how do we convince senior leaders that D&T is an essential part of a child's education?
So this is my response - its not a solution because I don't think there is a quick fix. But, whilst I've been sat listening to Diana Choulerton's key note at the D&TA Summer School this morning she has raised some valid points about what D&T is for (I"m hoping her presentation will be uploaded to SlideShare soon & I'll add a link when it is). 

(Thanks for the shout out Paul Woodward on Facebook which prompted this post). 

There are a number of things edu-politically at play here that have directly and indirectly affected D&T which have led to the decline in number of students taking GCSE D&T (be careful not to equate decline in D&T with less student numbers at GCSE - that's a whole other area for discussion). There are some exceptions (well done to James Smith for the increased in numbers - it would be good to know what's led to this. I suspect its a combination of good GCSE D&T results, a senior leadership who recognise how D&T benefits a child's education (not just about getting a job) and a well managed school budget (b/c D&T can be an expensive budget & austerity is biting school subjects)). I've recently written about progress 8 and D&T (see https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317689722_The_consequence_of_school_performance_measures_Inequality_of_access_and_opportunity) and the Ebacc and D&T (soon to be published by Loughborough Press). 

Fighting to get D&T as part of the Ebacc is a distraction in my opinion because of the reasons why the Ebacc came into being and why some subjects were 'in' and others 'out'. The 'in' arguments from the government will always exclude D&T; this is not because D&T is not valuable but because of the conservative government's view of social justice and cultural literacy (read E.D. Hirsch if you want to know more - Gibb and Gove did). So we have to look at D&T being 'in' progress 8.But ... D&T will only be 'in' progress 8 if the GCSE results are good. And as Diana Choulerton has reported for the last 2 years at the D&T summer school - the national picture for D&T GCSE results is not great. There are all sorts of reasons for this (budgets, difficulties with getting D&T teachers) but this is the position.

Also, the arguments for D&T being part of the National Curriculum tend to focus on the economic (helps you get a job) or instrumental (looking after yourself) rather than about becoming an educated citizen (look at the NC aims). Plus, there is only anecdotal evidence that D&T does help the country's economy or without D&T children would not be able to DIY or cook (the government likes 'evidence' (look at the ascendency of ResearchEd) and there's not a lot of that about for D&T). So - is there a way to reverse the trend? Yes, I think there is.  But, I think it has many parts - its not a simple solution. 

Firstly, I think its important to know why you think D&T should be taught because this informs how you talk about it SLT, students and parents. I believe D&T is an essential component of a child's general education - its not just about the economy or learning skills to look after yourself. It's about the intrinsic value and being part of a community (and more).  

Secondly, if I was still a head of department I'd be looking for strong cases studies of former students who had succeeded because of D&T. I'd be looking becoming them getting a D&T related job. This would give me concrete examples to share with senior leaders.

Then I'd be looking longer term at my curriculum. What is the long/ medium term plan in my department that reflects what we as a team value about D&T that benefits all pupils, not just some?

None of this is a simple answer, and will take a long time (2-3 years to work through). I appreciate its easy for me to write this and as I'm no longer working in a school I don't have to face the devaluation of D&T as a consequence of the Ebacc and other policies. 

But, if I can help, I'm happy to be work with D&T colleagues to put together persuasive arguments and case studies. 

2 comments:

  1. Fantastic read and a similar theme to a forthcoming TES blog. I would also be happy to support in any way I can.

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  2. The rationale for D&T is critical if the subject is to overcome its decline in popularity - see Re-Building D&T at https://dandtfordandt.files.wordpress.com/2017/05/re-building-dt-v21.pdf

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